About
Iowa became a state in 1846. The area where Guthrie County is located was originally part of old Keokuk County, which was comprised of approximately the western two-thirds of the Iowa. Later Keokuk County was organized with its present boundaries and Guthrie County was then part of a vast unorganized region until legislation divided the region into counties, one of which was Guthrie, in 1851. Guthrie County was named for Captain William Guthrie, formerly of Keokuk, who was the captain of the only company Iowa sent to the Mexican War. Captain Guthrie was mortally wounded in battle.
The first county seat was Panora but that would not last. The fight for the county seat lasted for 14 years (1859-1873) between Panora and Guthrie Center. In the end, Guthrie Center prevailed with the votes and the construction of the first brick courthouse started in 1877 for an estimated cost of $30,000.
Guthrie County was the first county in the state to comply with legislation requiring a county high school to be located in each county. Since the courthouse was now located in Guthrie Center, the county high school was located in Panora. The Guthrie County High School was organized in 1876 and remained a respected institute of learning until a special election vote in 1930 abolished the county school.
Quick Facts
- Established
1851 - First County Seat
Panora - First Town Established
Panora - 1851 - First Permanent White Settler
Benjamin Kunkle - First Birth of Settler
Malinda Jane Kunkle - 1849 - First Marriage of Settlers
George Messinger & Lucinda | Casteel, 1852 - First Death of Settler
Mr. McCullough - 1850